Word Meaning

ब-क़द्र

ba-qadr

hipreposition

Meaning

In proportion to, according to, to the extent of.

Detailed Meaning

A prepositional compound combining the Persian prefix 'ba' (with, by) and the Arabic 'qadr' (measure, degree, worth). In the cited verse, it forms the izafat construct 'ba-qadr-e-zarf', meaning strictly in proportion to one's capacity or vessel. The poet uses it to show that even unquenched longing corresponds directly to how much a seeker can endure.

Etymology

Persian preposition 'ba-' (به) combined with Arabic 'qadr' (قَدْر, measure, extent, value).

Usage

In classical Urdu poetry, it is standardly linked via izafat ('ba-qadr-e-...') to weigh a lover's endurance or merit against divine grace.

Examples

In proportion to one's passion, the pain also grows.

Bounties are bestowed according to the vessel's capacity.

Synonyms

मुताबिक़हसब-ए-हालब-मूजिब

Related Words

क़द्रज़र्फ़हसबअंदाज़ा
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