Word Meaning

बे-इख़्तियार

be-ikhtiyār

hiadjective

Meaning

Helpless, powerless, involuntary, or lacking control over oneself.

Detailed Meaning

It denotes a state of being completely deprived of self-control or agency, often due to overwhelming grief or passion. In this couplet, the lover confesses that weeping is not deliberate but an involuntary surrender to intense sorrow beyond the reach of advice.

Etymology

Persian prefix 'be-' (without) + Arabic 'ikhtiyār' (choice, authority, control).

Usage

Frequently used in the ghazal tradition to emphasize how the overpowering force of love renders reason and moral counsel utterly ineffective.

Examples

Tears flowed involuntarily at the sight of separation.

The heart was drawn towards the beloved without any control.

Synonyms

लाचारबेबसमजबूरबेकाबू

Related Words

इख़्तियारबे-बसीगिर्यामजबूरी
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