Word Meaning

फ़ानी

faani

hiadjective

Meaning

Mortal, transient, ephemeral, or perishable; destined to decay or end.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu poetry, 'faani' denotes the ephemeral and perishable nature of worldly existence and mortal beings. In this couplet, it underscores that worldly idols, whether belonging to the self or others, are made of mere dust and destined to perish. It serves as a philosophical reminder of mortality in contrast to divine eternity.

Etymology

Arabic, from the root f-n-y (ف-ن-ي), meaning to pass away, perish, or cease to exist.

Usage

In ghazal poetry, it is standardly contrasted with 'baaqi' (eternal) to reflect on the transience of life, worldly power, and human beauty.

Examples

Jahan-e-faani ki be-sabaati (the transience of the mortal world)

Naqsh-e-faani pe na itra (do not boast over a perishable mark)

Synonyms

नश्वरक्षणभंगुरज़ाएल

Related Words

फ़नाबाक़ीख़ाकी
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