Word Meaning
फ़क़ीर
faqeer
hinoun
Meaning
A dervish, Sufi mystic, mendicant, or humble self-reference.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'faqeer' denotes an ascetic or dervish who renounces worldly riches in favor of spiritual contentment. In this couplet, it also operates as an emblem of the speaker himself, who proudly rejects royal pomp in favor of the humble felt cap of the mystic.
Etymology
Arabic (فقير), from the root f-q-r meaning 'poor', 'destitute', or 'in spiritual need of God'.
Usage
In the ghazal, poets often deploy 'faqeer' to embody spiritual supremacy over earthly rulers, and as a humble first-person surrogate for themselves.
Examples
Faqeerāna aaye sadā kar chale
Banda-e-dargāh hai ek faqeer
Synonyms
दरवेशक़लंदरगदा
Related Words
फ़क़ीरीफ़क़्रफ़ाक़ा
