Word Meaning
पड़ती
paṛtī
hiverb
Meaning
Falls, drops, or strikes; functions as an auxiliary denoting sudden descent.
Detailed Meaning
In this couplet, 'paṛtī' functions as an intensifier alongside 'girī' to form the compound verb 'gir paṛtī hai' (falls precipitously or crashes down). It conveys the recurring, abrupt descent of lightning striking the harvested grain or garden. Grammatically, it is the feminine imperfective participle form of the verb 'paṛnā'.
Etymology
Sanskrit 'पतति' (patati, falls) evolved through Prakrit 'पडइ' (paḍaï) into Hindustani 'पड़ना' (paṛnā).
Usage
In classical Urdu poetry, it frequently acts as an auxiliary verb to emphasize sudden, uncontrollable, or catastrophic occurrences.
Examples
The lightning falls upon the fragile nest.
Whenever a glance falls upon that countenance.
Synonyms
गिरतीनाज़िल होतीटूटती
Related Words
पड़नागिरनाटूटना