Word Meaning

पुर-नम

pur-nam

hiadjective

Meaning

Moist with tears, tearful, or filled with moisture.

Detailed Meaning

In Persian and Urdu poetics, 'pur-nam' denotes an eye or state laden with moisture, most frequently tears born of sorrow or silent longing. In this couplet, it serves to contrast the unconstrained, weeping drop of ocean water with the luminous, self-contained pearl formed through strict restraint.

Etymology

Persian compound formed from 'pur' (full, replete) and 'nam' (moisture, dampness).

Usage

In the ghazal tradition, it is almost invariably paired with 'chashm' (eye) to represent suppressed, sorrowful weeping.

Examples

chashm-e-pur-nam

ek aah-e-sard aur chashm-e-pur-nam

Synonyms

नमनाकअश्क-बारदीदा-तर

Related Words

चश्म-ए-पुर-नमनमीअश्कआबदीदा
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