Word Meaning
नमूना
namoona
Meaning
A sample, model, specimen, or reflection representing something greater.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'namoona' refers to a visible token, specimen, or manifestation of a grander reality. In this couplet by Ghalib, the chaotic, clinging nature of the garden is portrayed as a microcosm or foretaste of the Day of Judgment (Yawm-ul-Hisab). It signifies how an earthly scene acts as an illustrative model of cosmic turmoil.
Etymology
Persian (نمونه - namūnah), from the verb 'namūdan' (to show, appear).
Usage
In ghazal poetry, 'namoona' is often joined in an izafat construction (namoona-e-...) to compare an earthly setting or emotional state to an otherworldly extreme like paradise or doomsday.
Examples
The garden was a specimen of paradise.
His patience became a model for the world.