Word Meaning
निसाब
nisaab
Meaning
Prescribed quota, taxable minimum of wealth, capital, or fixed measure
Detailed Meaning
In Islamic jurisprudence, 'nisaab' refers to the minimum threshold of wealth that obligates a Muslim to pay zakat. In classical poetry, it is often used metaphorically for worldly possessions, accumulated riches, or material capital. In this couplet by Iqbal, 'nisaab-e-zar-o-seem' signifies the accumulation and store of worldly gold and silver, which the spiritual dervish leaves behind for worldly people.
Etymology
Arabic (ن ص ب / n-s-b), related to establishing, fixing, or setting up a standard or quota.
Usage
In classical Urdu poetry, especially in Iqbal's philosophical verses, it frequently symbolizes material wealth in contrast with spiritual contentment and asceticism.
Examples
The accumulation of worldly wealth holds no value for the free soul.
His poetry set a new standard and treasure of thought.