Word Meaning

नीस्ताँ-आलम

neestaan-aalam

hiसंज्ञा (पुल्लिंग)

Meaning

A whole world or vast expanse of reed-beds.

Detailed Meaning

In classical poetry, this compound signifies a vast expanse of reed-beds, evocative of lament and resonance. In Ghalib's verse, it connects the humble ascetic reed mat (boriya) with an entire forest of reeds, suggesting that his silent poverty possesses an immense, world-filling fame and voice. It contrasts material destitution with profound poetic and spiritual resonance.

Etymology

फारसी 'नीस्ताँ' (नरकट/सरकंडों का स्थान) और अरबी 'आलम' (संसार/जगत) का समास।

Usage

ग़ज़ल में यह शब्द अक्सर फ़क़ीरी, आंतरिक क्रंदन और बाँसुरी के रूपक के रूप में प्रयुक्त होता है।

Examples

The rustle of the ascetic mat held a world of reed-beds within.

A world of reed-beds echoed in the poet's silent sighs.

Synonyms

नीजिस्ताननेज़ारआलम-ए-ने

Related Words

बोरियानेबे-नवाईआवाज़ा
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