Word Meaning

ना-शगुफ़्ता

na-shagufta

hiadjective

Meaning

Unopened, unblossomed, or closed (like a flower bud).

Detailed Meaning

Literally describing a bud or flower that has not yet opened or blossomed. In classical Urdu poetry, it frequently serves as a metaphor for the beloved's tightly closed, delicate lips or an unexpressed desire. In this couplet, it represents the beloved mimicking a kiss from afar with sealed lips rather than bestowing an actual kiss.

Etymology

Persian: compound of prefix 'nā-' (negative, un-) and 'shagufta' (past participle of 'shaguftan', to bloom or blossom).

Usage

Conventionally paired with 'ghuncha' (bud) in the ghazal tradition to evoke reticence, untouched beauty, or sealed lips.

Examples

A closed bud in the morning breeze

Unblossomed longings hidden in the heart

Synonyms

अनखिलाबंदमुकुलित

Related Words

शगुफ़्ताग़ुंचाशगुफ़्तगीगुल
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