Word Meaning

ना-पुख़्ता

na-pukhta

hiadjective

Meaning

Unripe, raw, immature, incomplete, or lacking perfection.

Detailed Meaning

Literally meaning uncooked or unripe, it figuratively refers to anything that is immature, unsound, or imperfect. In this couplet, it signifies that claiming regal majesty without true dominion or spiritual substance is hollow and flawed. Iqbal uses it to contrast outer royal pretension with genuine inner capability.

Etymology

Persian: negative prefix 'nā' + 'pukhta' (cooked, mature, firm).

Usage

Commonly contrasted with 'pukhta' in classical and philosophical poetry to highlight the difference between superficial aspiration and genuine spiritual maturity.

Examples

An immature resolve easily wavers.

Without knowledge, mere passion remains raw.

Synonyms

कच्चाअधूराख़ामअपरिपक्व

Related Words

पुख़्ताख़ामना-तमाम
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