Word Meaning

नौकर

naukar

hinoun

Meaning

Servant, attendant, retainer, or henchman.

Detailed Meaning

In classical poetry, 'naukar' signifies a servant, retainer, or watchman in the service of the beloved or a ruler. In this couplet, it refers to the ruthless attendants guarding the beloved's threshold who torment or execute the lover. It emphasizes how even the beloved's subordinates hold the power to persecute the helpless devotee.

Etymology

Persian 'naukar', traced to Mongolian 'nökör' (comrade, military vassal, retainer).

Usage

In ghazal conventions, the beloved's servants often act as cruel gatekeepers who obstruct the lover from entering the beloved's presence.

Examples

Retainers stationed at the beloved's door

Servants enforcing the tyrant's decree

Synonyms

ख़ादिममुलाज़िमचाकरसेवक

Related Words

नौकरीचाकरख़िदमत
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