Word Meaning

ना-इंसाफ़

na-insaf

hiadjective

Meaning

Unjust, unfair, iniquitous, devoid of justice.

Detailed Meaning

Denotes a person, power, or entity lacking fairness and justice. In this couplet, it serves as an epithet for 'falak' (the sky or fate), which the speaker chides for relentlessly tormenting the lover without providing even basic respite. It reflects the trope of fate being fundamentally cruel and impartial.

Etymology

Persian prefix 'nā-' (not, un-) combined with Arabic 'inṣāf' (justice, equity).

Usage

Frequently addressed to cruel destiny (falak) or an indifferent beloved in classical Urdu ghazals.

Examples

O unjust world, what sorrow have you brought

Bearing the cruelty of an unjust fate

Synonyms

बे-इंसाफ़ज़ालिमअन्यायीबे-रहम

Related Words

इंसाफ़ना-इंसाफ़ीअदलज़ुल्म
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