Word Meaning

धर

dhar

hiverb

Meaning

To place, put down, pledge, or pawn (as security for wine).

Detailed Meaning

In this couplet, 'धर' functions as the stem of the verb 'धरना' (dhar-ānā), signifying the act of placing or pledging something as a pawn. The preacher (wā'iz) is warned that if he tasted even a single drop of wine, he would eagerly pawn his turban (mindīl) at the tavern to drink more. It captures the customary trope of a pious hypocrite abandoning his dignity once introduced to mystical or earthly intoxication.

Etymology

Sanskrit धृ (dhṛ, to hold/bear) > Prakrit धरइ (dharaï) > Hindi/Urdu धरना (dharnā).

Usage

In classical ghazal, compound constructions like 'धर आना' often evoke the desperate or ecstatic drinker pledging their robe or turban as security at the tavern.

Examples

To pawn one's turban for a single goblet of wine

Where the destitute lover placed his heart on the line

Synonyms

रखनारेहनगिरवी

Related Words

धरनाधरानाधर-आना
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