Word Meaning

दोस्त-दार

dost-daar

hinoun, adjective

Meaning

A friend, lover, well-wisher, or affectionate companion.

Detailed Meaning

Literally meaning one who holds friendship or affection, it refers to an ally, lover, or supporter. In this couplet, it appears in the Persian genitive construction 'dost-daar-e-dushman' (a friend to the enemy), ironically lamenting the beloved or the heart that sides with the rival. It emphasizes misplaced devotion and treacherous loyalties.

Etymology

Persian compound formed from 'dost' (friend) and the present stem suffix '-dar' (holder, possessor, from dashtan).

Usage

In classical ghazals, it denotes a loving companion, frequently inverted to convey bitter irony when the beloved favors the rival.

Examples

He proved to be a loyal friend in difficult times.

Alas, my own heart became a friend to the enemy.

Synonyms

रफ़ीक़मुहिबख़ैर-ख़्वाहयार

Related Words

दोस्त-दारीदोस्तदुश्मनयाराना
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