Word Meaning

दिल-गिरफ़्ता

dil-girifta

hiविशेषण (adjective)

Meaning

Heartbroken, grieved, heavy-hearted, dejected, or depressed.

Detailed Meaning

Literally meaning 'one whose heart is seized or constricted', it denotes a state of profound sorrow, dejection, or melancholy. In this couplet, it appears in an idiomatic turn of phrase ('dil-girifta tiri bala hove') expressing the wish that calamity itself bear the sorrow rather than the beloved being unhappy.

Etymology

Persian compound of 'dil' (heart) and 'girifta' (seized, caught; past participle of 'giriftan').

Usage

In classical Urdu ghazal, it commonly describes the persistent despondency and sorrow felt by the lover due to separation or unrequited love.

Examples

Why does the wounded bird sit so heart-sick today?

Hear the weary sigh of a grief-stricken lover.

Synonyms

रंजीदाग़मगीनउदासदिल-शिकस्ता

Related Words

दिलगिरफ़्तअफ़्सुर्दाशिकस्ता-दिल
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