Word Meaning

देनी

deni

hiverb

Meaning

To give, offer, or present (feminine verbal noun/infinitive).

Detailed Meaning

In this couplet, 'देनी' is the feminine infinitive form of the verb 'देना' (to give), grammatically agreeing with the feminine noun 'नज़्र' (offering/tribute). It refers to the act of dedicating or sacrificing one's life ('जाँ') to the beloved upon their union. The lover is so struck by agitation and overwhelming awe that he forgets to make this customary offering of his life.

Etymology

Sanskrit 'दान' (dāna) / 'ददाति' (dadāti) evolving through Prakrit into Hindustani 'देना' (denā).

Usage

In classical Urdu poetry, infinitives take feminine agreement ('-नी') when paired directly as objects to feminine nouns like 'नज़्र', 'दुआ', or 'सज़ा'.

Examples

To make an offering of one's soul

To pay the price of passion

Synonyms

अर्पित करनीसौंपनीबख़्शनी

Related Words

देनानज़्रदिलानादेन
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