Word Meaning
देगा
degā
Meaning
Will give; will allow or permit (when functioning as an auxiliary verb).
Detailed Meaning
A third-person singular masculine future tense form of the verb 'denā' (to give). In classical Urdu poetry, when paired with an oblique infinitive (such as 'sone' in this couplet), it functions as an auxiliary verb expressing permission or enabling of an action. Here, 'sone na degā' signifies that the persistent noise of weeping and sighs will not allow one to sleep.
Etymology
Hindustani verb derived from Prakrit / Sanskrit root 'dā' (to give).
Usage
Frequently occurs with oblique infinitives (e.g., 'rone na degā', 'jine na degā') in ghazals to evoke helplessness in the face of emotional torment.
Examples
This pain of the heart will not let me rest.
Who will give refuge to the afflicted lover?