Word Meaning
तबीअ'त
tabee'at
Meaning
Temperament, disposition, inner nature, state of health, or soul.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, the term denotes one's inner disposition, temperament, heart, or vital spirit. In this couplet, it refers to the lover's inner self and emotional constitution, which discovers the true essence of living through love. It highlights the innate capacity of human consciousness to embrace both sublime joy and incurable suffering.
Etymology
Arabic root ط-ب-ع (ṭ-b-ʿ), signifying innate quality, natural disposition, or created character.
Usage
In the ghazal, it commonly describes both the fluctuating mood of the lover or beloved and the lover's delicate emotional or physical state.
Examples
The restless disposition found no peace anywhere.
Do not inquire about the condition of my heart.