Word Meaning
तअस्सुफ़
ta'assuf
hinoun
Meaning
Regret, grief, sorrow, or remorse.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'ta'assuf' signifies inner anguish, grief, or deep sorrow. In Ghalib's verse, it forms a stark contrast to superficial formality ('takalluf'), illustrating that the strained smile of the dejected inwardly harbors bitter remorse and sadness.
Etymology
Arabic (تَأَسُّف), Form V verbal noun from the root 'a-s-f' (أ-س-ف), signifying grief, sorrow, or regret.
Usage
It is traditionally used in ghazals to evoke poignant melancholy and grief over unfulfilled desires or irrevocable loss.
Examples
a sigh born of silent regret
wringing one's hands in sorrow
Synonyms
पछतावामलालरंजशोक
Related Words
हसरतअफ़सोसमातम