Word Meaning
तेग़-आज़मा
tegh-aazmaa
Meaning
One who tests or wields a sword; swordsman; the beloved as slayer.
Detailed Meaning
A Persian compound formed from 'tegh' (sword) and 'aazma' (tester/tryer), denoting someone testing the edge or skill of their blade. In classical Urdu ghazal, it typically refers metaphorically to the beloved (the executioner or qaatil) whose beauty or cruelty slays lovers. In this couplet by Ghalib, the poet laments that the beloved's striking arm grew tired before inflicting a mortal wound on his heart.
Etymology
Persian: 'tegh' (تیغ, sword) + 'aazmaa' (آزما, agentive stem of aazmudan, to test/try).
Usage
Commonly used in classical ghazals as a poetic epithet for the beloved depicted as an executioner testing their lethal power on devotees.
Examples
The sword-tester paused before the blow landed.
No wound could satisfy the cruel sword-wielder.
