Word Meaning
झुका
jhukā
Meaning
Bowed, bent down, or lowered in surrender and devotion.
Detailed Meaning
In this couplet, 'jhukā' appears as part of the compound verb 'jhukā denā', meaning to bow or bend one's neck in willing submission. It conveys the lover's instinctive eagerness for martyrdom and total surrender before the beloved's executioner-like sword. Rather than fleeing violence, the speaker actively offers their neck as a mark of destined sacrifice.
Etymology
Sanskrit-derived New Indo-Aryan root, evolving through Prakrit 'jhukkaï' (bends, inclines).
Usage
In classical Urdu poetry, lowering or bowing the neck ('gardan jhukānā') is a staple motif expressing ultimate humility, obedience, and the ecstasy of self-annihilation.
Examples
sar jhukā kar dar-e-jānāñ pe duā māñgī thī
jhukā dī thī jabīn-e-shauq tere āstāñ par