Word Meaning

जवीं

Jū'eñ

hinoun (feminine, plural)

Meaning

Streams, rivulets, or water channels (used poetically for streams of tears).

Detailed Meaning

In classical Persian and Urdu poetry, 'jū' signifies a small stream, brook, or rivulet of water, with 'jū'eñ' being its plural form. In this couplet, it represents the continuous streams of the poet's bitter weeping that will sustain the garden long after he departs. The imagery connects excessive shedding of tears to irrigation channels flowing beneath the garden trees.

Etymology

Persian 'جوی' (jūy / jū), meaning a brook, stream, or channel, with the Urdu feminine plural suffix '-eñ'.

Usage

Frequently invoked in Urdu ghazals alongside tears (ashk) and blood (lahū) to evoke rivers of sorrow that water the symbolic garden of love.

Examples

jū'eñ ashkon kī har samt bah niklīñ

ravāñ thīñ chashm se jū'eñ lahū kī

Synonyms

नहरेंनदियाँधाराएँचश्मे

Related Words

जूजू-ए-शीरजू-ए-ख़ूँआबजू
← Back to the dictionary