Word Meaning
जमइय्यत
jam'iyyat
hinoun
Meaning
Composure, peace of mind, collectedness, or undisturbed tranquility.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'jam'iyyat' signifies composure, mental peace, or collectedness, often contrasted with 'pareshaani' (dispersion or restlessness). In this couplet, 'jam'iyyat-e-makhmal' denotes the serene and undisturbed comfort of velvet, which is disrupted by the restless sleeplessness of the lover.
Etymology
Arabic, from the triconsonantal root j-m-‘ (ج-م-ع), meaning to gather, collect, or assemble.
Usage
In ghazals, it is frequently contrasted with 'pareshaan' (scattered) to dramatize the conflict between composure and passion.
Examples
The heart sought composure, but found only restless longing.
A moment of tranquil peace amidst scattered thoughts.
Synonyms
इत्मीनानसुकूनयकसूईक़रार
Related Words
जमाअतमजमाइज्तिमा
