Word Meaning
जफ़ाकार
jafākār
hiadjective
Meaning
oppressive, cruel, tyrannical; a tormentor or unfaithful lover
Detailed Meaning
The term 'jafākār' denotes someone who routinely commits oppression, cruelty, or torment. In classical ghazal tradition, it specifically designates the indifferent and cruel beloved who torments the lover without mercy. In this couplet, it underscores the ironic cruelty of fate in granting the lover a friend whose nature is intrinsically oppressive.
Etymology
Arabic 'jafā' (cruelty, hardship) + Persian suffix '-kār' (doer, practitioner).
Usage
A staple archetype in classical Urdu poetry describing the cold and tormenting beloved.
Examples
O cruel tormentor, look upon my grief.
The promises of the tyrant lover proved false.
Synonyms
ज़ालिमसितमगरबेदर्द
Related Words
जफ़ाजफ़ाजोजफ़ापेशा