Word Meaning

जिसकी

jis kī

hipronoun

Meaning

Whose; of which or of whom (feminine possessive relative pronoun).

Detailed Meaning

In grammar, it is the oblique relative pronoun modified by the feminine genitive postposition 'की'. In this couplet, it functions syntactically to introduce the beloved whose painful absence ('furqat') has radically altered the nature and existence of love. It establishes a direct contrast with 'usi' (that same one) in the subsequent line.

Etymology

Hindustani/Sanskrit: derived from Old Indo-Aryan relative stem 'yad' (यद्) through Prakrit 'jassa' and Hindi genitive marker 'kā/kī'.

Usage

Widely employed in Urdu ghazal to construct relative clauses that describe the qualities, deeds, or cruelty of the beloved before unveiling them.

Examples

whose grief destroyed the peace of heart

whose memory made the eyes weep

Synonyms

किसकीउसकीतिसकी

Related Words

जिसकाजिसकेजिसजो
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