Word Meaning

जूँ-शम्अ

jūñ-sham'

hiadverbial phrase

Meaning

Like a candle; resembling a burning or melting candle.

Detailed Meaning

A poetic similic phrase meaning 'like a candle', symbolizing an entity consuming itself with inner fire, sorrow, or longing. In the given couplet, it characterizes the lover's heart that burns and melts like a candle in an unfulfilled invitation to a spectacle of vision. It embodies both luminous longing and silent self-effacement.

Etymology

Composite: Indic 'jūñ' (Hindi/Prakrit, meaning 'like, as') + Arabic 'shamʻ' (candle, wax light).

Usage

Commonly employed in classical Urdu ghazal to draw a simile between the weeping, melting state of a candle and the devoted heart of the lover.

Examples

burning like a candle in the solitary night

melting like a candle out of sheer longing

Synonyms

मिस्ल-ए-शम्अचूँ-शम्अशम्अ-नुमा

Related Words

शम्अ-दानसोज़-ओ-गुदाज़परवाना
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