Word Meaning
ज़ुल्मत-कदे
zulmat-kade
hinoun
Meaning
Dark abode, dwelling of gloom, or house of darkness.
Detailed Meaning
A Persian-Arabic compound meaning a place of utter darkness or desolation. In the couplet, it metaphorically signifies the lover's bleak dwelling and sorrow-stricken heart, enveloped completely by the darkness of grief. The dying lamp emphasizes the absolute absence of hope or dawn in this gloom.
Etymology
Compound of Arabic 'zulmat' (darkness) and Persian '-kada' (house, place, abode).
Usage
In classical ghazal poetry, it is frequently employed as an evocative metaphor for the desolate inner world or lonely refuge of the grief-stricken lover.
Examples
No ray of light entered his dark abode.
A lonely sigh echoed across the dwelling of gloom.
Synonyms
मातम-कदाग़म-कदाअंधेरा-घर
Related Words
ज़ुल्मतकदाशब-ए-ग़म