Word Meaning

ज़र्फ़

zarf

hinoun

Meaning

Capacity, vessel, endurance, or magnanimity to bear experience or wine.

Detailed Meaning

Literally meaning a vessel or container, zarf metaphorically denotes an individual's inner capacity, spiritual endurance, or moral stature. In this couplet, it represents the measure of one's ability to withstand unquenched thirst and deep longing. The poet suggests that even the ache of deprivation is bestowed in exact proportion to one's spiritual capacity.

Etymology

Arabic (ظَرْف), meaning a vessel, receptacle, capacity, or elegance.

Usage

In classical ghazal poetry, zarf commonly distinguishes the noble lover who quietly absorbs grief from the petty person (kam-zarf) who spills over easily.

Examples

Let me test the limits of my endurance.

Not everyone possesses the capacity to bear sorrow.

Synonyms

हौसलासामर्थ्यऔक़ातपैमाना

Related Words

कम-ज़र्फ़आली-ज़र्फ़ज़र्फ़-दारब-क़द्र-ए-ज़र्फ़
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