ज़मुर्रद

Meaning

Emerald; a bright green gemstone associated with luxury and opulence.

Detailed Meaning

In classical poetry, 'zamurrad' denotes an emerald, prized for its vivid green color and regal prestige. In this couplet, 'jaam-e-zamurrad' (an emerald goblet) serves as a metonym for ultimate worldly grandeur and comfort. However, this opulent artifact fails to calm the lover's internal frenzy, ironically transforming in his wild gaze into a menacing mark on a leopard's coat.

Etymology

Arabic and Persian, ultimately derived from Ancient Greek 'smaragdos' (emerald).

Usage

In classical Urdu ghazal, it is frequently used to symbolize courtly splendor, deep verdant nature, or an antidote believed to blind serpents.

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