Word Meaning

जाम-दारी

jām-dārī

hinoun (feminine)

Meaning

The duty of holding cups; office of serving or guarding the wine-cup.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu poetry, 'jām-dārī' refers to the custodianship or serving of the wine goblet in a tavern, an office usually associated with the cupbearer. In this couplet, it is used satirically against the ascetic preacher (the Shaikh), suggesting his hypocritical nature makes him best suited to tavern service. It operates within the ghazal tradition's celebration of the tavern over rigid orthodoxy.

Etymology

Persian: compound of 'jām' (goblet/cup) + 'dār' (keeper/holder) + abstract noun suffix '-ī'.

Usage

Used in the ghazal to mock religious orthodoxy by imaginatively assigning tavern chores to holy figures.

Examples

He traded his prayer-mat for the humble cup-bearing of the tavern.

Cup-bearing in the winehouse is preferable to false austerity.

Synonyms

साक़ीगीरीजाम-बरदारीख़िदमत-ए-मय

Related Words

जाम-दारमय-ख़ानासाक़ीजाम
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