Word Meaning

जाँ-फ़िशानीयाँ

jāñ-fishāniyāñ

hinoun

Meaning

Devotions, extreme efforts, or sacrifices of one's life in love.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu poetics, 'jān-fishānī' signifies the complete exertion of one's soul or the willingness to sacrifice one's life in loyal service and love. In Mir's couplet, the plural form refers to the poet-lover's repeated, grueling sacrifices, which the beloved has cruelly disregarded and trampled into the dust by equating him with casual strangers.

Etymology

Persian compound: 'jān' (soul, life) + 'fishān' (present stem of 'fishāndan', meaning to scatter or shed) + abstract noun suffix '-ī'.

Usage

Commonly employed in the ghazal to portray the ultimate, unsparing devotion of the lover set against the tragic futility of the beloved's indifference.

Examples

All his life-scattering devotions went entirely unrewarded.

Such strenuous efforts were reduced to mere dust.

Synonyms

जाँ-निसारियाँक़ुर्बानियाँफ़िदाकारियाँ

Related Words

जाँ-फ़िशाँजाँ-निसारीफ़िशानी
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