Word Meaning

जुनूँ-माइल

junūn-mā'il

hiadjective

Meaning

Inclined towards madness, frenzy, or passionate obsession.

Detailed Meaning

A compound adjective meaning leaning toward or prone to madness and irrational frenzy. In the couplet, it describes cruelty ('sitam') that reaches the extremity of madness, which the speaker denies committing or pursuing. It highlights the measured boundary of the lover's grievance against unrestrained obsession.

Etymology

Arabic compound: 'junūn' (madness, passion) + 'mā'il' (inclined, leaning).

Usage

In classical ghazal, it characterizes either a lover's heart or a beloved's tyranny leaning toward uncontrollable passion.

Examples

a heart inclined to frenzy

cruelty bordering on madness

Synonyms

दीवाना-मिज़ाजवहशत-पसंदशोफ़्ता-हाल

Related Words

जुनूँमाइलदीवानगीवहशत
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