जानूँ

Meaning

I know; (with 'kya') how do I know, I know not.

Detailed Meaning

First-person singular form of the verb 'janna' (to know), often used conditionally or subjunctively. In poetry, it commonly pairs with 'kya' to mean 'how should I know' or 'who knows', signaling despair or disorientation. Here, Mir uses it to express complete helplessness regarding where the shattered fragments of his ruined ship were swept away.

Etymology

From Sanskrit jñā (know) through Prakrit jāṇaï to Old Hindi/Urdu jānnā.

Usage

Frequently deployed in ghazal couplets alongside interrogative words to evoke existential wonder, resignation, or the speaker's profound confusion.

Examples

Synonyms

Related Words