Word Meaning

ज़िद

zid

hinoun (feminine)

Meaning

Obstinacy, stubbornness, persistent refusal, or contrariness.

Detailed Meaning

In Urdu poetics, 'zid' denotes stubbornness or unyielding obstinacy, traditionally associated with the beloved's deliberate reluctance to relent. In Mir's verse, it conveys the mysterious and unwavering resistance of the beloved, who stubbornly persists in turning away despite repeatedly being shamed into modesty. It illustrates the exasperating yet enduring dynamic between the lover's entreaties and the beloved's willful resistance.

Etymology

Derived from Arabic 'ضِدّ' (zidd), meaning 'contrary', 'opposite', or 'counterpart', which developed into the sense of stubbornness and contrariness in Urdu and Hindustani.

Usage

In the classical ghazal, 'zid' is commonly invoked as an intrinsic trait of the beloved, signifying an obstinate refusal to show grace or mercy to the lover.

Examples

Abandon this stubbornness and listen for once.

There is no cure for the beloved's obstinacy.

Synonyms

हठअड़दुराग्रहइनाद

Related Words

ज़िद्दीहठहठधर्मी
← Back to the dictionary