Word Meaning
जंग-जू
jang-jū
Meaning
Warlike, combative, or quarrelsome; in poetry, an aggressive or strife-seeking beloved.
Detailed Meaning
The compound literally denotes one who seeks out battle, signifying a warrior or combative person. In classical Urdu ghazal, it is metaphorically attributed to the beloved, characterizing their fierce, aloof, and contentious nature towards the lover. In Mir's couplet, it underscores that peace was impossible with the strife-prone beloved once their eyes met in an exchange of love and conflict.
Etymology
Persian: compound of 'jang' (war, battle) and 'jū' (seeker, present stem of 'justan', to seek).
Usage
Ghazal poets frequently invoke martial epithets like 'jang-jū' to depict the beloved's coquettish cruelty and temperament.
Examples
The glance of that combative beloved.
No peace could be made with that warlike companion.