Word Meaning

जाँ-काहीयाँ

jāñ-kāhiyāñ

hinoun (feminine plural)

Meaning

Soul-exhausting agonies, life-draining hardships, and severe afflictions of heart and mind.

Detailed Meaning

The term refers to agonizing trials that slowly wear away life and consume the vital spirit. In this couplet, it describes the profound, soul-sapping miseries of love which the beloved casually dismissed as trivial. It emphasizes the contrast between the lover's crushing pain and the beloved's indifference.

Etymology

Persian compound: 'jān' (soul, life) + 'kāh' (stem of kāhīdan, to diminish/waste away) + abstract noun suffix '-ī' + plural suffix '-āñ'.

Usage

In classical ghazal, 'jāñ-kāhī' frequently illustrates the relentless, slow-consuming emotional torment born of longing, unrequited love, and destiny.

Examples

the soul-draining hardships of love

enduring the agonizing pains of separation

Synonyms

तकलीफ़ेंमुसीबतेंयातनाएँसख़्तियाँ

Related Words

जाँ-काहजाँ-सोज़जाँ-गुज़ा
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