Word Meaning
गँवाने
gaṅvāne
Meaning
To lose, squander, or forfeit (often life, heart, or time).
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, this oblique verbal infinitive signifies forfeiting, squandering, or willingly sacrificing something deeply precious. In this couplet, 'jī gaṅvānā' denotes losing or giving up one's life without hesitation or lingering apprehension. It illustrates the lover's utter disregard for self-preservation in the pursuit of passionate love.
Etymology
Tadbhav; derived from Prakrit 'gamāvei', ultimately from Sanskrit 'gamayati' (causing to go, passing away time).
Usage
In the ghazal tradition, it frequently collocates with 'जी' (life/heart) or 'उम्र' (lifetime) to convey the tragic yet willing loss of self for romantic or spiritual longing.
Examples
Wasting an entire lifetime in perpetual waiting
Having no sorrow over forfeiting one's very soul