Word Meaning
गुलतानी
ghaltānī
Meaning
Rolling, tumbling, or revolving; the rolling luster of a pearl.
Detailed Meaning
In classical poetry, 'ghaltani' denotes the state of rolling, tumbling, or turning restlessly, often evoking profound agitation or the motion of liquid drops. In this couplet, 'ghaltani-e gauhar' refers to the prized rolling motion and luster of a pearl. The poet devalues this jewel-like perfection in comparison to the spontaneous drop and genuine feeling of their own falling tear.
Etymology
Persian, from the infinitive 'ghaltīdan' (to roll, tumble) combined with the abstract noun suffix '-ī'.
Usage
Commonly paired in izafat constructions like 'ghaltani-e ashk' or 'ghaltani-e gauhar' to describe the delicate rolling motion of tears or pearls.
Examples
ghaltānī-e qatra-e shabnam
ghaltānī-e mauj-e tūfān