Word Meaning

ग़ैर-अज़

ghair-az

hipreposition

Meaning

Other than, except, besides, apart from.

Detailed Meaning

A Persian-Arabic compound preposition meaning 'other than' or 'apart from'. In the quoted couplet, it specifies that if life's primary purpose is nothing besides mere outward display, existence remains as transient as a spark. It is often employed in classical verse to establish strict exclusivity or philosophic conditions.

Etymology

Compound of Arabic 'ghayr' (غير - other, distinct) and Persian 'az' (از - from, than).

Usage

A high-register Persianate construction used in formal ghazal diction to emphasize that one thing is completely excluded or sole.

Examples

Nothing remains in heart ghair-az ishq.

Ghair-az fana there was no other path.

Synonyms

सिवाअलावाजुज़बग़ैर

Related Words

ग़ैरअज़नुमूदमुद्दआ
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