खटके

Meaning

To prick, irritate, or cause painful discomfort to the sight or mind.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu and Hindustani poetry, this verb evokes a sharp irritation like a thorn in the eye or mind. In the couplet, the thriving house painfully pricks the lover's vision because the beloved is absent. It transforms emotional desolation into a palpable, stinging physical distress.

Etymology

From Sanskrit onomatopoeic roots indicating knocking or grating (khaṭ-khaṭ), evolving into Hindi-Urdu 'khataknā'.

Usage

Commonly paired with 'nazar' (sight) or 'dil' (heart) in classical ghazals to signify distress provoked by an unbearable contrast or memory.

Examples

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Related Words