Word Meaning

ख़ूँ-बस्ता

khūñ-basta

hiadjective

Meaning

Congealed or clotted with blood; caked with dried blood.

Detailed Meaning

Literally signifies something bound, frozen, or clotted with blood. In Urdu ghazal aesthetics, it typically portrays wounds or eyelashes encrusted with dried tears of blood due to intense agony. In this couplet, it describes the lover's eyelashes, which, having wept blood for so long, have hardened and become caked with gore.

Etymology

Persian: compound of 'khūn' (blood) and 'basta' (tied, bound, congealed; from 'bastan', to bind).

Usage

A classical trope used in ghazals to depict extreme lamentation where ordinary weeping escalates into tears of clotted blood.

Examples

a wound caked with clotted blood

eyelashes matted with blood-red tears

Synonyms

ख़ून-आलूदामुंजमिदलहू-लुहान

Related Words

ख़ूँबस्तामिज़ाख़ूँ-फ़िशाँ
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