Word Meaning
ख़ूनीं-जिगर
khooneen-jigar
hiadjective
Meaning
having a bloodied liver or heart; deeply afflicted; heartbroken
Detailed Meaning
In classical Persian and Urdu poetics, the liver (jigar) is the seat of endurance, fortitude, and intense emotional passion. The adjective compound 'khooneen-jigar' describes one whose interior being is wounded, bleeding from grief and the trials of love. In this couplet, it modifies the heart ('dil'), emphasizing an agonizing state of extreme yearning and affliction.
Etymology
Persian compound of 'khūnīn' (bloody/blood-stained) and 'jigar' (liver/vitals).
Usage
In classical ghazal, it is a quintessential epithet for the suffering lover whose core is consumed by grief.
Examples
a sigh rising from a bloodied liver
the tormented state of a broken heart
Synonyms
ख़ून-ग़श्तामजरूह-जिगरदिल-फ़िगारलहू-लुहान
Related Words
ख़ून-ए-जिगरजिगर-फ़िगारसोज़-ए-जिगरलख़्त-ए-जिगर