Word Meaning

ख़ंदाँ

khandāñ

hiadjective

Meaning

Smiling, laughing, cheerful, or brightly blooming.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Persian and Urdu poetry, 'khandāñ' describes a person or countenance filled with laughter, and is metaphorically applied to a blossom opening up. In this couplet, 'rū-e-khandāñ' signifies the smiling, radiant face of the rose. The poet sets up an evocative contrast between the flower's apparent laughter and the dew that renders it an eye bathed in tears.

Etymology

Persian, present participle of 'khandīdan' (to laugh or smile).

Usage

In the ghazal tradition, 'khandāñ' (smiling) is frequently paired or contrasted with 'giryāñ' (weeping) to convey the duality of love, joy, and sorrow.

Examples

lab-e-khandāñ (smiling lips)

chaman meñ har gul thā rū-e-khandāñ

Synonyms

शगुफ़्तामुस्कुराताहँसमुखशादाब

Related Words

ख़ंदाख़ंदा-ज़नख़ंदिगीतबस्सुम
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