Word Meaning
कसाला
kasālā
Meaning
Hardship, distress, affliction, or the fatigue of enduring profound suffering.
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, 'kasala' refers to deep emotional or physical anguish, hardship, and exhausting distress. In the provided couplet, it appears in the idiom 'khinch kasala', describing the lover's heart reaching utter destruction after patiently enduring prolonged tribulation. It conveys the wearying toll that grief, longing, and trials take upon the spirit.
Etymology
From Arabic 'kasal' (كسل), originally meaning sluggishness, indisposition, or fatigue; in Persian and Urdu poetic diction, it shifted to denote affliction, grief, and toil.
Usage
In classical ghazal, it commonly collocates with the verb 'khīñchnā' to express bearing protracted hardship, sorrow, or physical illness.
Examples
enduring continuous distress and sorrow
the long fatigue of affliction and sickness