काफ़र

Meaning

An infidel, non-believer; also used poetically for a cruel or enchanting beloved.

Detailed Meaning

Literally denoting one who rejects the faith, the word in Urdu poetry is widely used as an endearing yet provocative metaphor for a mercilessly captivating beloved. In this couplet, it refers both to the beloved who is worshipped like an idol and to the lover, whom society condemns as an infidel for his single-minded devotion.

Etymology

Arabic root k-f-r (ك-ف-ر), literally meaning 'to conceal' or 'to disbelieve'.

Usage

In the ghazal tradition, 'kafir' frequently heightens the romantic subversion of religious piety, celebrating transcendent devotion over formal orthodoxy.

Examples

Synonyms

Related Words