Word Meaning

क़ाफ़िए

qāfiye

hinoun (masculine, plural)

Meaning

Rhymes; rhyming words occurring before the refrain (radif) in poetry (plural).

Detailed Meaning

In Urdu prosody (ilm-e-aruz), it refers to the rhyming words placed immediately before the refrain (radif) in a ghazal. In the cited couplet, the poet refers playfully to the awkward or eccentric rhymes chosen for the poem. It is the plural or inflected form of 'qafiya'.

Etymology

Arabic root q-f-w (ق ف و), literally meaning 'to follow' or 'the back of the neck', as rhyming words follow one another.

Usage

In classical ghazal, selecting rare or difficult qafiyas is considered a test of poetic skill and invention.

Examples

Dushvār the qāfiye us zamīn ke (The rhymes of that metre were difficult)

Qāfiye milāte hue umr guzrī (A lifetime passed matching rhymes)

Synonyms

तुकक़वाफ़ीअनुप्रास

Related Words

रदीफ़बह़्रमतलामक़्ता
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