Word Meaning
उठाएँ
uthā'eñ
Meaning
To endure, bear, suffer, or tolerate (also to lift or raise).
Detailed Meaning
In classical Urdu poetry, this verb often functions beyond literal lifting to signify enduring hardship, abuse, or distress (as in 'ranj uthānā' or 'ta'na uthānā'). In this specific verse, it conveys bearing the foul language and slander ('bad-zabāniyāñ') of others for the beloved's sake. The speaker willingly suffers humiliation from people they once disdained just to please the beloved.
Etymology
Derived from Sanskrit 'उत्थापयति' (utthāpayati, 'causes to rise'), evolving through Prakrit into Hindustani 'उठाना' (uthānā).
Usage
Commonly paired with nouns of grief and insult like 'ranj', 'dard', 'ta'ne', or 'bad-zabānī' to express poetic perseverance and devotion through suffering.
Examples
Uthā'eñ kab talak nazzāra-e-ġham
Tere sitam bhī sar āñkhoñ pe ham uthāte rahe
