Word Meaning
उठें
uthein
Meaning
To suddenly burst forth, flare up, or activate (as an auxiliary verb).
Detailed Meaning
In this couplet, 'उठें' functions as an auxiliary verb coupled with 'जगमगा' to form the compound verb 'जगमगा उठें', signifying bursting suddenly into radiance. It conveys an instantaneous blooming of brightness and hope within the hearts upon remembering the beloved's gentle smile. The plural/subjunctive form emphasizes the collective and spontaneous glow akin to numerous lamps in a sanctuary.
Etymology
Sanskrit उत्तिष्ठति (uttiṣṭhati) via Prakrit उट्ठइ (uṭṭhaï) into Hindi/Urdu उठना (uṭhnā).
Usage
Commonly used in ghazal poetry as an intensifier verb indicating the sudden, involuntary emergence of light, emotion, or action.
Examples
lamps flare up in the evening darkness
long-buried sorrows rise again
