Word Meaning

इत्र

‘itr

hinoun

Meaning

Perfume, essence, or concentrated fragrance.

Detailed Meaning

In classical poetry, 'itr' denotes a rich, concentrated floral perfume or distilled scent. In this couplet, it appears in the izafat compound 'itr-e-pairahan' (the fragrance of the beloved's garment), evoking sensory intimacy. The poet laments having lost the inclination or capacity to enjoy this scent, making the wandering morning breeze meaningless.

Etymology

Arabic ‘iṭr (عِطْر), meaning perfume or scent.

Usage

In ghazal poetry, it frequently combines with physical attributes of the beloved (such as 'pairahan' or 'zulf') to symbolize longing and presence.

Examples

The air is fragrant with the perfume of your garment.

A single drop of perfume filled the courtyard with memory.

Synonyms

ख़ुशबूमहकअर्क़

Related Words

दिमाग़पैराहनसबाशमीम
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